How to Buy Bitcoin (BTC): The Complete Guide30-min read

Sayan Chakraborty

Sayan Chakraborty |  Updated on 10/12/2024

 Bitcoin

Bitcoin

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Overview: How to Buy Bitcoin in India in December 2024

Navigating the vibrant and dynamic landscape of cryptocurrency, particularly Bitcoin, can be a daunting endeavour, especially for those stepping into this realm for the first time. This comprehensive guide is meticulously crafted to serve as your trusted companion in embarking on this financial journey in the Indian market. Whether you are a seasoned investor seeking advanced strategies or a newcomer eager to make a prudent beginning, this guide offers a well-rounded perspective on the intricacies of buying Bitcoin in India.

With a balanced blend of fundamental knowledge and advanced insights, this guide aims to be your reliable resource, facilitating a seamless and successful journey in the world of Bitcoin investments in India.

Step-by-Step Guide to Buying Bitcoin in India

CoinBharat artwork of an Indian woman in a cyberpunk, futuristic nightclub

  1. Choose an Exchange Opt for reliable Indian exchanges such as AvaTrade, WazirX, CoinDCX, or ZebPay. These platforms cater to Indian users and support INR trading pairs.
  2. Create an Account Sign up on your chosen exchange and complete the KYC (Know Your Customer) process, which usually requires an Aadhaar card, PAN card, and a selfie.
  3. Deposit Funds Use local payment methods like UPI, IMPS, or direct bank transfers to deposit INR into your exchange account. Some exchanges also support payments through mobile wallets like Paytm.
  4. Buy Bitcoin Navigate to the Bitcoin trading section on the exchange, enter the amount you wish to purchase, and confirm your transaction. It’s advisable to start with small amounts if you are a beginner.
  5. Store Bitcoin After purchasing Bitcoin, transfer it to a secure wallet. Options include hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor, or software wallets such as Unocoin and Guarda. Avoid keeping large amounts of Bitcoin on exchanges due to security risks.

Payment Methods

In India, several convenient payment methods are available for buying Bitcoin:

Legal Considerations

As of 2024, buying and holding Bitcoin is legal in India. The Indian government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) have issued guidelines to ensure transparency and security in cryptocurrency transactions. However, it’s essential to stay updated with the latest regulations as the legal landscape can change. Always use regulated and compliant exchanges for your transactions.

Security Tips

Ensuring the security of your Bitcoin investments is crucial:

In This Guide:

  1. Overview of Bitcoin
  2. Understanding Bitcoin
  3. Getting Started with Bitcoin Investment
  4. Methods of Purchasing Bitcoin
  5. Legal Landscape of Bitcoin in India
  6. Understanding Bitcoin Wallets and Storage Options
  7. Benefits and Risks of Investing in Bitcoin
  8. Methods of Buying Bitcoin in India
  9. Security Best Practices for Bitcoin Investors
  10. Bitcoin Price Fluctuations and Market Dynamics
  11. Selling Bitcoin in India
  12. Tax Implications of Selling Bitcoin in India
  13. Alternatives to Buying Bitcoin
  14. Factors to Consider When Choosing Alternative Cryptocurrencies
  15. Vetting Our Recommended Brokers
  16. Bitcoin Price Fluctuations and Predictions
  17. Is Bitcoin a Good Investment?
  18. Conclusion: A Holistic Summary of Buying Bitcoin in India

buying Bitcoin on a laptop

Overview of Bitcoin

Bitcoin, introduced in 2009 by the mysterious figure known as Satoshi Nakamoto, represents a groundbreaking departure from the traditional monetary systems. As the world’s first decentralised cryptocurrency, Bitcoin allows individuals to transact directly without relying on intermediaries such as banks or payment processors. Instead, Bitcoin relies on a distributed ledger known as the blockchain, which ensures transparency, security, and immutability.

The idea behind Bitcoin is multifaceted—it serves both as a digital currency and as a financial asset. Initially, Bitcoin was conceived as a peer-to-peer digital cash system, enabling users to send value directly across the globe with low fees and without geographic barriers. Over the years, however, Bitcoin has increasingly gained recognition as a store of value, often referred to as “digital gold,” due to its ability to act as a hedge against inflation and provide a long-term investment opportunity.

Bitcoin’s success has been driven by several core characteristics that differentiate it from traditional financial assets:

Bitcoin’s Popularity in India

The rise of Bitcoin in India has been nothing short of phenomenal. In recent years, the nation has witnessed a significant uptick in cryptocurrency adoption, with Bitcoin being at the forefront of this trend. Multiple factors have contributed to the rising interest and adoption of Bitcoin in India:

  1. Technological Accessibility: India has made rapid strides in improving internet infrastructure, and as of 2024, over 800 million Indians have access to the internet. This accessibility has made financial technologies, including Bitcoin, more reachable for a vast segment of the population, particularly among the youth.
  2. Demographic Advantage: India has a young and tech-savvy population, with the median age being just 28 years. Young people are more inclined to adopt new technologies, including cryptocurrencies, and are willing to explore alternative investment opportunities. This demographic trend has played a significant role in Bitcoin’s rising popularity.
  3. Diverse Investment Opportunities: Traditionally, Indian investors have relied on gold, real estate, and fixed deposits for wealth accumulation. However, the potential for high returns has made Bitcoin an attractive alternative, particularly for those looking for opportunities beyond conventional investments.
  4. Remittances and Cross-Border Payments: India is one of the largest recipients of global remittances, with millions of Indians working abroad. Bitcoin offers a cost-effective solution for sending remittances, reducing both fees and the time required for transactions compared to traditional remittance services.
  5. Financial Inclusion: A significant portion of the Indian population remains unbanked or underbanked, with limited access to traditional financial services. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies offer a means for financial inclusion, allowing individuals to access global financial services without the need for a bank account.

Despite regulatory challenges in recent years, including temporary bans and strict regulations, India’s enthusiasm for Bitcoin remains strong. According to a report by Chainalysis, India ranks among the top five nations globally in terms of cryptocurrency adoption, driven largely by retail investors looking to diversify their portfolios and hedge against economic instability.

Understanding Bitcoin

What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency—a type of digital or virtual currency that relies on cryptographic techniques to facilitate secure transactions. Unlike traditional currencies issued by central banks, Bitcoin operates on a decentralised peer-to-peer network without the need for a central governing authority. Bitcoin’s inception aimed to provide a viable alternative to fiat currencies and create a financial system that is open to everyone.

Bitcoin is fundamentally different from traditional currencies in a number of ways:

How Bitcoin Works

At its core, Bitcoin relies on blockchain technology—a public ledger that records all transactions on the network. The blockchain is maintained and updated by a network of computers called nodes, which validate and relay transactions across the network.

The process of creating new Bitcoins and securing the network is known as mining. Mining involves solving complex mathematical puzzles to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain. This process is called Proof of Work (PoW), and miners are rewarded with new Bitcoins for their computational effort. This reward is what incentivises participants to maintain the network.

Transactions and Blocks:

Benefits and Risks of Bitcoin Investment

Benefits:
  1. Decentralisation and Financial Independence: Bitcoin operates outside of traditional banking systems, giving individuals greater control over their wealth. This decentralisation makes Bitcoin resistant to censorship and allows people to participate in a global financial system, regardless of their location.
  2. Inflation Hedge: Bitcoin is often referred to as “digital gold” because it can act as a hedge against inflation. Unlike fiat currencies, which can be devalued by central banks through excessive printing, Bitcoin’s supply is fixed, ensuring that its value is not eroded by inflationary pressures.
  3. High Liquidity: Bitcoin is one of the most liquid assets in the world. It is traded 24/7 across thousands of exchanges globally, allowing investors to buy or sell quickly without significant price changes. This liquidity makes Bitcoin a convenient option for investors who may need to access their funds quickly.
  4. Potential for High Returns: Historically, Bitcoin has provided substantial returns to early investors. For instance, those who invested during its early days at mere cents per Bitcoin have seen its value increase exponentially, reaching an all-time high of $68,000 in 2021.
  5. Ease of Access and Inclusivity: Anyone with an internet connection can buy, store, and use Bitcoin. Unlike traditional banking services that may have strict requirements and high barriers to entry, Bitcoin is open to everyone, offering a level of financial inclusivity unmatched by traditional financial systems.
Risks:
  1. Volatility: Bitcoin is highly volatile compared to traditional financial assets. Its price can fluctuate significantly in short periods, influenced by factors such as regulatory news, macroeconomic trends, or even tweets from influential figures. This volatility can lead to substantial gains but also significant losses.
  2. Regulatory Uncertainty: The regulatory landscape for Bitcoin is still evolving, especially in regions like India. Changes in government policies, such as restrictions or new taxes, can impact Bitcoin’s adoption and price. For instance, the 30% tax on digital asset gains introduced in India in 2022 significantly affected trading volumes on local exchanges.
  3. Security Threats and Hacking: While Bitcoin’s blockchain itself is secure, exchanges and wallets where Bitcoin is stored can be vulnerable to hacking. Over the years, there have been several high-profile exchange hacks, such as the Mt. Gox incident in 2014, which saw over 850,000 Bitcoins stolen, worth billions of dollars at today’s rates. It is crucial for investors to understand the importance of using secure storage solutions.
  4. Loss of Private Keys: Unlike traditional banking, Bitcoin transactions are irreversible, and there is no customer service to contact if you lose access to your funds. Losing the private key to your Bitcoin wallet means losing access to your Bitcoin permanently. Estimates suggest that around 20% of all Bitcoins in circulation are lost due to forgotten or misplaced private keys.
  5. Scams and Fraud: The decentralised and pseudonymous nature of Bitcoin has led to an increase in scams, particularly targeting new investors who are less informed. Ponzi schemes, fake ICOs (Initial Coin Offerings), and phishing attacks are some of the common scams that have been used to defraud investors.

Getting Started with Bitcoin Investment

Choosing a Reliable Exchange

Selecting the right cryptocurrency exchange is one of the most crucial steps in your Bitcoin investment journey. The exchange you choose will be your primary gateway to the world of digital assets, and it is essential to prioritise security, ease of use, and reliability. In India, there are several exchanges that cater to local investors, each offering unique features. Here are some of the most reputable platforms to consider:

1. AvaTrade

AvaTrade is a globally recognised brokerage that offers Contracts for Difference (CFDs) on a variety of financial instruments, including Bitcoin. AvaTrade allows users to speculate on Bitcoin’s price movements without having to own the actual asset, which can be an attractive option for those looking to profit from Bitcoin’s volatility without dealing with the complexities of wallet management.

AvaTrade logo

2. WazirX

WazirX is one of India’s leading cryptocurrency exchanges, known for its user-friendly interface and wide range of supported cryptocurrencies. Acquired by Binance in 2019, WazirX offers deep liquidity and high security, making it an ideal choice for both beginners and experienced traders. The platform also provides INR trading pairs, enabling investors to buy Bitcoin directly with Indian Rupees, which simplifies the process significantly for local users.

2. CoinDCX

CoinDCX has positioned itself as one of the most trusted and secure platforms for trading cryptocurrencies in India. Launched in 2018, it offers a wide variety of digital assets, including Bitcoin, and supports direct INR deposits. CoinDCX is also backed by prominent investors such as Coinbase Ventures, giving it significant credibility in the market.

3. ZebPay

ZebPay is one of the oldest cryptocurrency exchanges in India, having been operational since 2014. It provides a simple and efficient interface, making it particularly popular among users who are new to the world of cryptocurrency.

Choosing the Right Exchange: When choosing an exchange, it is essential to consider factors such as transaction fees, liquidity, customer support, and security features. Conduct thorough research, read user reviews, and opt for exchanges that comply with regulatory requirements in India.

Setting Up Your Account

Once you have chosen an exchange, the next step is to set up your account. This process typically involves the following steps:

  1. Registration: Visit the exchange’s website or download their mobile app and click on the Sign Up button. You will be required to provide your email address and create a strong password. Make sure to use a password that is unique and not easily guessable.
  2. Verification: After registration, you will receive an email asking you to verify your account. Click on the verification link provided to activate your account.
  3. KYC Procedures: In compliance with Indian regulations, all cryptocurrency exchanges require users to complete a Know Your Customer (KYC) process. This involves submitting identification documents such as your Aadhaar card, PAN card, and sometimes a passport-sized photograph. KYC is crucial for preventing money laundering and ensuring that all transactions are traceable.
  4. Setting Up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Security is paramount in the world of cryptocurrencies. Most exchanges offer two-factor authentication (2FA), which adds an additional layer of security to your account. You can set up 2FA using an authentication app like Google Authenticator or Authy. This step is highly recommended to protect your account from unauthorised access.
  5. Linking Your Bank Account: To deposit funds into your exchange account, you need to link your bank account to the exchange. This typically involves providing your account number, IFSC code, and sometimes uploading a cancelled cheque. Linking your bank account allows you to deposit Indian Rupees (INR) into the exchange to purchase Bitcoin.

Completing KYC Procedures

The KYC (Know Your Customer) process is a mandatory requirement for anyone looking to trade cryptocurrencies on Indian exchanges. It is designed to verify the identity of users, ensuring compliance with regulations and preventing illicit activities such as money laundering and fraud. Here is a more detailed look at the KYC process:

AvaTrade Review

AvaTrade Review

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Pros

  • list bullet Swift Account Setup: Account activation in approximately 5 minutes with an efficient digital process.
  • list bullet Robust Support & Education: 24-hour multilingual support and comprehensive educational resources through AvaTrade Academy.
  • list bullet Diverse Investment Products: Over 1,260 tradeable symbols, including Forex and cryptocurrency CFDs.

Cons

  • list bullet Withdrawal Timeframe: Although competitive, withdrawals can take up to two business days.
  • list bullet Mobile App Features: While AvaTrade's mobile apps are innovative, they lack some advanced features compared to other industry leaders.

Methods of Purchasing Bitcoin

CoinBharat artwork of a cyberpunk Indian woman making use of AI-powered implants to enhance awarenessBuy Bitcoin with Debit Card

Yes, you can now buy Bitcoin in India with a debit card. Just select “Debit Card” while choosing your mode of payment to transfer funds instantly from your bank to your trading account.

Suggestion: Always check for any gateway fees that may be charged for the transaction process.

Buy Bitcoin with Credit Card

While you can buy Bitcoin with a credit card, it is usually not recommended as then the balance gets deducted from your credit account. This could lead to you spending your monthly credit limit and paying credit fees. This being said, it is still a quick and efficient way to acquire crypto, just make sure to do the necessary research and follow the advice of expert investors such as our own. Due diligence is mandatory but you can bypass hours and hours of research by reading our comprehensive and user-friendly guides. Simply select “Credit Card” while choosing your mode of payment to transfer money to your trading account.

Buy Bitcoin with Paytm

Only a handful of broker platforms, Libertex being one of these, lets you buy Bitcoin using your Paytm wallet. Create your account and log in with your id, check for the best offers to buy Bitcoin through your “Paytm Online Wallet” and you can finish your Bitcoin purchase. Follow the link to read our ultimate guide on how to buy Bitcoin with Paytm.

Suggestion: Always check for best offers before using Paytm online wallet for transactions.

Buy Bitcoin with PayPal

Paypal is simply an additional intermediary between your bank and the broker platform. Simply select “PayPal” while choosing your mode of payment, navigate the deposit method in the PayPal pop-up window that appears, and deposit funds according to your choice to your trading account. This is how to buy Bitcoin with PayPal.

Legal Landscape of Bitcoin in India

Regulatory Framework

In India, the legality of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has been a subject of considerable debate and regulatory flux. As of November 2024, Bitcoin is legal to buy, hold, and trade in India. However, it is important to understand that Bitcoin is not recognised as legal tender, meaning it cannot be used as an official form of payment in the same way as the Indian Rupee (INR).

The evolution of cryptocurrency regulation in India has been complex, beginning with a ban by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in 2018, which prohibited banks from dealing with cryptocurrency-related entities. This ban created significant obstacles for investors and exchanges. However, in March 2020, the Supreme Court of India overturned this ban, reinstating the right of banks to facilitate transactions involving cryptocurrencies. This decision marked a pivotal moment in the Indian crypto ecosystem, enabling the industry to flourish.

In February 2022, the Union Budget of India introduced a new tax framework for digital assets, signalling the government’s intention to regulate rather than ban cryptocurrencies. This move was seen as an implicit acknowledgment of the growing role of cryptocurrencies in the financial landscape. The Finance Minister announced a 30% tax on income generated from the transfer of virtual digital assets, including Bitcoin, categorising it similarly to speculative investments like gambling or lottery winnings. Furthermore, a 1% Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) was introduced on all cryptocurrency transactions exceeding INR 50,000 annually. These measures were designed to bring a degree of oversight to the market, ensuring that all gains are duly reported.

Current Regulatory Environment:

Taxation Policies

Taxation of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in India is stringent, reflecting the government’s cautious approach to this burgeoning sector. Here is a breakdown of the tax requirements that investors should be aware of:

Future Regulatory Outlook

The future of Bitcoin regulation in India remains uncertain, but there are clear signs that the government is moving towards a comprehensive framework that balances innovation with consumer protection. The introduction of taxation was a major step in acknowledging cryptocurrencies as a legitimate asset class, but further regulations are expected.

Key Takeaway: Investors in India should stay informed about regulatory updates, as the legal landscape is evolving. Engaging with compliant exchanges, maintaining accurate records of all transactions, and consulting with financial advisors are prudent steps for navigating the regulatory complexities of the Indian crypto market.

Understanding Bitcoin Wallets and Storage Options

CoinBharat artwork of a blockchain containing Bitcoin information

Hot Wallets vs. Cold Wallets

One of the key aspects of managing your Bitcoin investment is understanding the different types of wallets available and how they store your cryptocurrency. Bitcoin wallets are generally divided into two categories: hot wallets and cold wallets.

Hot Wallets

Hot wallets are digital wallets connected to the internet, making them convenient for frequent trading and easy access. These wallets are typically available in the form of mobile apps or desktop software. Hot wallets include web wallets, mobile wallets, and exchange wallets.

Cold Wallets

Cold wallets, also known as offline wallets, are not connected to the internet, making them significantly more secure. Cold wallets are used primarily for long-term storage and safeguarding large amounts of Bitcoin.

Popular Wallets in India

Several wallet options are available for investors in India, each offering unique features. Here are some popular wallets to consider:

Choosing the Right Wallet: Your choice of wallet will depend on your investment strategy. For frequent traders, a hot wallet may be suitable, while long-term holders should consider using a cold wallet for enhanced security.

Benefits and Risks of Investing in Bitcoin

CoinBharat cyberpunk artwork of an Indian woman next to a quantum-powered computerBenefits of Investing in Bitcoin

Bitcoin has emerged as a popular asset class over the past decade, attracting investors from all walks of life. Here are some of the main benefits of investing in Bitcoin:

1. High Return Potential

Bitcoin is known for its high return potential, especially compared to traditional asset classes such as stocks and bonds. Historical data shows that Bitcoin has outperformed many other investment options, delivering substantial returns to early adopters and long-term holders. For example, between 2013 and 2021, Bitcoin’s value increased by over 10,000%.

2. Diversification

Adding Bitcoin to an investment portfolio provides diversification benefits. Bitcoin has a low correlation with traditional asset classes like equities and real estate, meaning it can help reduce overall portfolio risk. Many investors consider Bitcoin a hedge against inflation and economic instability, similar to how gold is viewed.

3. Decentralisation and Control

Bitcoin operates on a decentralised blockchain, meaning it is not controlled by any central authority or government. This provides investors with greater control over their assets, as there are no intermediaries involved. The decentralised nature of Bitcoin also makes it resilient against censorship and government intervention.

4. Hedge Against Inflation

Bitcoin is often referred to as “digital gold” due to its limited supply of 21 million coins. Unlike fiat currencies, which can be printed in unlimited amounts by central banks, Bitcoin’s supply is fixed, making it an attractive hedge against inflation. During periods of economic uncertainty, Bitcoin has been seen as a store of value, similar to precious metals.

Risks of Investing in Bitcoin

While Bitcoin offers significant benefits, it is not without risks. Potential investors should be aware of the following:

1. High Volatility

Bitcoin is known for its price volatility. The value of Bitcoin can fluctuate dramatically in a short period, with price swings of 10-20% in a single day not being uncommon. While this volatility provides opportunities for profit, it also presents significant risks, particularly for those with a low-risk tolerance.

2. Regulatory Risks

The regulatory environment for Bitcoin is still evolving globally, and India is no exception. Governments may introduce new regulations or restrictions that could impact the use and value of Bitcoin. Changes in tax policies or a potential ban on private cryptocurrencies could adversely affect investors.

3. Security Risks

Although Bitcoin itself is secure due to its underlying blockchain technology, the platforms and wallets used to store and trade Bitcoin can be vulnerable to security breaches. Investors must take appropriate precautions, such as using secure wallets, enabling two-factor authentication (2FA), and avoiding sharing private keys.

4. Lack of Consumer Protections

Bitcoin transactions are irreversible, meaning that once a transaction is made, it cannot be undone. Unlike traditional banking systems, there are no consumer protection mechanisms in place if you make an error or if your funds are stolen. This makes it essential for investors to double-check wallet addresses and transaction details.


Methods of Buying Bitcoin in India

woman verifying Bitcoin brokers by using a machine terminal - futuristic artworkInvestors in India can buy Bitcoin through a variety of methods, each catering to different preferences and levels of technical knowledge. Here are the main methods for purchasing Bitcoin in India:

1. Cryptocurrency Exchanges

Centralised cryptocurrency exchanges like WazirX, CoinDCX, and ZebPay are the most popular platforms for buying Bitcoin in India. These exchanges offer a user-friendly interface and support INR deposits through payment methods like UPI, IMPS, and bank transfers.

2. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Platforms

P2P platforms, such as the WazirX P2P exchange, allow buyers and sellers to connect directly, eliminating the need for an intermediary. This method is often used to circumvent banking restrictions and provides greater privacy.

3. Bitcoin ATMs

Bitcoin ATMs are available in limited locations in India and provide a convenient way to buy Bitcoin using cash. Users can deposit cash into the ATM, which then transfers the equivalent amount of Bitcoin to their wallet address.

4. Buying Bitcoin with Credit/Debit Cards

Some exchanges and wallet services allow users to buy Bitcoin using credit or debit cards. This method is convenient for those who want to make quick purchases without bank transfers.

5. Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a feature offered by exchanges like CoinDCX, allowing investors to accumulate Bitcoin over time by investing a fixed amount regularly (daily, weekly, or monthly).

Security Best Practices for Bitcoin Investors

Ensuring the security of your Bitcoin investment is crucial. Given the irreversible nature of Bitcoin transactions, taking appropriate security measures can help protect your assets from theft and fraud. Here are some of the best practices to follow:

1. Use Hardware Wallets for Long-Term Storage

For long-term storage of significant amounts of Bitcoin, consider using a hardware wallet such as Ledger Nano X or Trezor. Hardware wallets store your private keys offline, making them immune to hacking attempts.

2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Always enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on your exchange accounts and wallets. 2FA provides an extra layer of security by requiring you to enter a code generated by an authentication app in addition to your password.

3. Avoid Keeping Funds on Exchanges

While exchanges provide hot wallets for storing your funds, it is not advisable to keep large amounts of Bitcoin on these platforms due to the risk of hacking. Transfer your Bitcoin to a secure wallet once you have completed your transactions.

4. Beware of Phishing Attacks

Phishing attacks are common in the cryptocurrency space, where malicious actors create fake websites or emails to trick users into revealing their private keys or login credentials. Always double-check website URLs and avoid clicking on suspicious links.

5. Backup Your Wallet

Always create backups of your wallet and store them in multiple secure locations. Backups help ensure that you can recover your Bitcoin if your primary wallet is lost or damaged. For hardware wallets, keep a copy of the recovery phrase in a safe place, as it is the only way to regain access if the wallet is lost.


Bitcoin Price Fluctuations and Market Dynamics

Bitcoin price fluctuations shown on a laptop screenBitcoin is well known for its price volatility, with its value often experiencing significant fluctuations within short periods. Understanding the factors that drive these price movements is essential for any investor considering buying Bitcoin.

1. Supply and Demand

Bitcoin’s price is primarily influenced by supply and demand dynamics. The fixed supply of 21 million coins means that, as demand for Bitcoin increases, the price tends to rise. Events like halving, which reduce the rate at which new Bitcoin is created, can lead to significant price appreciation due to reduced supply.

2. Market Sentiment

Market sentiment plays a critical role in Bitcoin’s price movements. News events, regulatory announcements, and macroeconomic developments can all impact investor sentiment, leading to either increased buying or selling pressure. Positive news, such as institutional adoption or favourable regulations, can drive up prices, while negative news, such as regulatory crackdowns, can lead to panic selling.

3. Institutional Adoption

The growing adoption of Bitcoin by institutional investors has been a significant factor in driving its price. Companies such as Tesla, MicroStrategy, and Square have invested in Bitcoin as part of their treasury strategy, leading to increased credibility and a surge in demand. Institutional involvement has also led to the development of Bitcoin ETFs, which have made it easier for traditional investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin.

4. Global Economic Factors

Global economic conditions, such as inflation, interest rate changes, and currency devaluation, also impact Bitcoin’s price. During times of economic uncertainty, Bitcoin is often seen as a hedge against inflation, similar to gold. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Bitcoin experienced significant price appreciation as investors sought safe-haven assets amidst economic instability.

5. Technological Developments

Technological advancements within the Bitcoin network and the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem can also influence its price. Updates to the Bitcoin protocol, such as improvements in scalability and transaction speed, can enhance its utility and attractiveness to investors. Additionally, the growth of Layer 2 solutions like the Lightning Network has helped improve Bitcoin’s transaction efficiency, further driving adoption.


Selling Bitcoin in India

Once you have purchased Bitcoin and are ready to realise your gains, it is important to understand the different methods available for selling Bitcoin in India.

1. Selling Through Cryptocurrency Exchanges

The most common way to sell Bitcoin is through centralised exchanges such as WazirX, CoinDCX, or ZebPay. These exchanges allow you to convert Bitcoin into INR and withdraw the funds to your bank account.

2. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Platforms

P2P platforms provide an alternative method for selling Bitcoin, especially in cases where banking restrictions make it challenging to sell directly through exchanges. On a P2P platform, you can connect directly with buyers, and the exchange acts as an escrow service to ensure the transaction is secure.

3. Bitcoin ATMs

In some cities, Bitcoin ATMs allow users to sell Bitcoin in exchange for cash. You simply transfer Bitcoin to the ATM’s wallet address, and once the transaction is confirmed, you receive cash in return. However, Bitcoin ATMs are still not widely available in India, limiting their accessibility.

4. Selling Through OTC Desks

Over-the-counter (OTC) desks are suitable for individuals or institutions looking to sell large amounts of Bitcoin without affecting the market price. OTC desks provide a more personalised service and help facilitate large transactions with minimal price slippage.


Tax Implications of Selling Bitcoin in India

Understanding the tax implications of selling Bitcoin is essential to ensure compliance with Indian laws and avoid penalties.

1. Capital Gains Tax

When you sell Bitcoin for a profit, the gains are subject to capital gains tax. The tax rate depends on the holding period of the asset:

2. Reporting Requirements

It is mandatory to report all cryptocurrency transactions, including Bitcoin sales, in your income tax return (ITR). Ensure you maintain accurate records of all transactions, including purchase and sale dates, amounts, and the corresponding value in INR.

3. TDS Deduction

A 1% Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is applicable on all cryptocurrency transactions above INR 50,000 in a financial year. The TDS amount is deducted at the time of the sale and must be reported when filing your tax returns.

Consult a Tax Professional: Given the evolving nature of cryptocurrency taxation in India, it is advisable to consult a tax professional to ensure compliance and optimise your tax liabilities.

Alternatives to Buying Bitcoin

While Bitcoin is the most well-known cryptocurrency, there are several alternatives that investors can consider. Diversifying your investment across multiple cryptocurrencies can help mitigate risk and provide exposure to different sectors of the blockchain industry.

1. Ethereum (ETH)

Ethereum is the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalisation and offers more than just a store of value. It is a decentralised platform that enables developers to build and deploy smart contracts and decentralised applications (dApps).

2. Binance Coin (BNB)

Binance Coin (BNB) is the native cryptocurrency of the Binance exchange. It is used to pay for transaction fees on the Binance platform and can be traded like any other cryptocurrency.

3. Ripple (XRP)

Ripple (XRP) is a digital payment protocol that aims to facilitate fast and low-cost international money transfers. Unlike other cryptocurrencies, Ripple is designed specifically to work with existing financial institutions to streamline cross-border payments.

This makes Ripple a significant alternative for those who are interested in cryptocurrencies that serve the traditional financial sector and solve real-world problems with existing infrastructure.

4. Cardano (ADA)

Cardano is a blockchain platform that focuses on providing a secure and scalable infrastructure for smart contracts and decentralised applications. It is built through a peer-reviewed scientific approach and is known for its strong research foundation.


5. Solana (SOL)

Solana is a high-performance blockchain that supports smart contracts and decentralised applications, gaining popularity for its exceptional speed and scalability.


6. Polkadot (DOT)

Polkadot is a multi-chain blockchain that enables different blockchains to connect and share information. Created by Gavin Wood, one of the co-founders of Ethereum, Polkadot aims to build a unified and interoperable blockchain ecosystem.


7. Stablecoins

Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value by being pegged to a reserve asset like a fiat currency or a commodity. Examples include Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), and DAI.


8. Litecoin (LTC)

Litecoin is often considered the silver to Bitcoin’s gold. Created in 2011 by Charlie Lee, Litecoin aims to provide a lighter and faster cryptocurrency for everyday transactions.


9. Chainlink (LINK)

Chainlink is a decentralised oracle network that aims to connect smart contracts with real-world data. It provides the infrastructure needed to securely link blockchains with off-chain data sources.


10. Polygon (MATIC)

Polygon, formerly known as Matic Network, is a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum that aims to provide faster and cheaper transactions while maintaining Ethereum’s security.


11. Avalanche (AVAX)

Avalanche is a high-speed blockchain platform that supports the creation of custom blockchains and decentralised applications. Its aim is to provide a highly scalable and secure solution for DeFi, NFTs, and other blockchain-based services.


12. Cosmos (ATOM)

Cosmos is a decentralised network of independent blockchains designed to create an “Internet of Blockchains.” It aims to solve the challenges of scalability, interoperability, and sovereignty that have plagued the blockchain ecosystem.


13. Stellar (XLM)

Stellar is an open network designed for fast and cost-effective cross-border payments. It aims to make financial services accessible to the unbanked and underbanked populations across the world.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Alternative Cryptocurrencies

When exploring alternatives to Bitcoin, it’s important to understand the characteristics and use cases of different cryptocurrencies. Here are some factors to consider:

1. Utility and Use Cases

Consider the specific utility and use case of each cryptocurrency. Some, like Ethereum, are platforms for smart contracts, while others, like Ripple (XRP), focus on payments and remittances. Understanding what problem the cryptocurrency aims to solve can help determine its potential for growth.

2. Market Capitalisation and Liquidity

Market capitalisation is an indicator of a cryptocurrency’s overall value and stability. Cryptocurrencies with larger market caps, such as Ethereum and Binance Coin (BNB), tend to be more stable and liquid compared to smaller altcoins. Liquidity is also crucial, as it affects how easily you can buy or sell an asset.

3. Consensus Mechanism

Different cryptocurrencies use various consensus mechanisms to validate transactions. Bitcoin uses proof-of-work (PoW), which is secure but energy-intensive. Many newer projects, such as Cardano and Polygon, use proof-of-stake (PoS), which is more energy-efficient. The consensus mechanism can impact the scalability and environmental sustainability of the cryptocurrency.

4. Development Team and Community Support

The credibility of the development team and the size of the community behind a cryptocurrency are key indicators of its viability. Projects with strong development teams, such as Ethereum (led by Vitalik Buterin) or Polkadot (founded by Gavin Wood), are often more reliable due to ongoing development and innovation.

5. Partnerships and Real-World Applications

The level of institutional adoption and partnerships can provide insights into the long-term success of a cryptocurrency. Ripple’s partnerships with banks and Cardano’s collaborations with governments for digital identity projects are examples of real-world applications that add value.

6. Regulatory Compliance

Cryptocurrencies that are focused on working with regulators, such as Stellar and Ripple, tend to be more resilient to regulatory changes. Considering the regulatory landscape, especially in a country like India, is crucial for ensuring that your investment remains compliant with local laws.

Vetting Our Recommended Brokers

Our P2P brokers are vetted based on regulations periodically so that we may provide you with the best crypto buying possibilities. We thoroughly vet the brokers that we suggest by creating accounts with them, testing them for withdrawal speeds and requirements, looking over their investment holdings, the range of payment methods that they take, and meticulously scrutinising their terms and conditions. This is done to make sure that they adhere to legal standards and that users may open accounts without risk. We also consider community feedback and analyze every allegation or complaint before initiating link brokerage. As a new investor, you should always check trustable review sites before placing a deposit with any broker. This is especially critical for a market that is yet to be fully regulated. Your safety is our topmost priority!

To learn more about popular trading platform authenticity, read our report on the best cryptocurrency trading platforms.

Bitcoin Price Fluctuations and Predictions

The price of Bitcoin varies due to market forces, buyer and user attitudes, government regulations, and media excitement. All of these variables contribute to price volatility.

2010 was when Bitcoin witnessed its “first” meteoric climb. By October 2010, it was valued at $0.10. In April 2011, the currency entered its first “bull run.” Prices rose 3000%, peaking at nearly $29-$32 and then bottoming back at $2. By November 2013, Bitcoin surged to $1,000 but quickly fell again in December to $530. After a few more years of fluctuation due to market volatility, the currency peaked during its bull run phase in 2017, surpassing the $17,000 mark before stabilizing at $7,200 at the end of 2019.

Following the election of Donald Trump in 2016, Bitcoin saw a significant increase in value as market uncertainty drove interest in decentralized assets. By December 2016, the price was around $1,000, and throughout 2017, Bitcoin experienced a massive bull run, reaching $19,783 in December 2017. However, by early 2018, the price had dropped significantly, bottoming out around $3,200 in December 2018.

The pre- and post-pandemic phases resulted surprisingly well for Bitcoin, and it was priced at $29,374 by the end of 2020. In 2021, Bitcoin experienced its biggest price jump to date. During the first half of the year, Bitcoin’s price surged to $64,000, later dipping and then rising again to $68,000 in November. This was the highest the coin had ever been. In September 2022, Bitcoin was priced at $19,743, reflecting the ongoing volatility in the market.

In the wake of Donald Trump’s re-election in November 2024, Bitcoin experienced further fluctuations. On November 17, 2024, Bitcoin’s value reached approximately $90,233.18, with a 24-hour trading volume of $83.27 billion USD. This surge is largely attributed to the recent re-election of Donald Trump, whose pro-cryptocurrency stance has positively influenced market sentiment. However, the subsequent days exhibited volatility, with the price fluctuating as investors assessed the broader impact of the election outcome.

Conservative estimates suggest that Bitcoin could hit $100,000 in the coming years, but more optimistic crypto enthusiasts believe that $250,000 is not far off. Major financial organizations are also weighing in, with JPMorgan projecting a long-term high of $146,000, while Bloomberg estimated it might reach $400,000 by 2022.

People in a variety of industries believe blockchain (the technology upon which all cryptocurrencies are based) has the potential to be a disruptive force and provide a number of novel services across sectors. Investing in Bitcoin might be risky, but it is not far-fetched to say that buying Bitcoin is perhaps one of the most effective and potentially lucrative opportunities as of 2024. In simple terms, profits are made by holding it and selling at the right time (if you aren’t a die-hard HODLer, at least).

Is Bitcoin a Good Investment?

In all honesty, the harshest thing about choosing an investment is that you just simply cannot predict how profitable it is gonna be. Predictability in this case is inversely proportional to risk, and that again is inversely proportional to profitability. Financial domains and market-makers around the world are well aware of the disruptive potential of Bitcoin. Like all other innovations in Blockchain, Bitcoin is also based on the concept of decentralization, and that’s a concept which comes part and parcel with large-scale tech-enthusiast communities. The coin is also a symbolic representation of people’s power and voice against centralized authority. In terms of the causes for increased value, the reasons are generally perceived to be:

Limited supply: Max supply of Bitcoin is at a cap of 21 million. This scarcity greatly aggregates Bitcoin’s increase in value.

Nonfungibility: Yes, same as NFTs, you cannot copy or counterfeit a Bitcoin. The blockchain keeps track of its transactions in ledgers and operates as per the original rules set by Satoshi Nakamoto.

Easy Transferability: As long as you have your receiver’s wallet address, you can send him/her any amount of Bitcoin in less than a second.

Yes, the price dips are high, but price gains are significantly higher. Hence, we can surely say, as of 2022, there is no other investment option that is as rewarding as buying Bitcoin; and there won’t be any anytime soon.

Potential Risks

As with any investment, there are risks associated with investing in Bitcoin. The cryptocurrency market is known for its volatility, which means that the value of Bitcoin can fluctuate greatly in a short amount of time. Additionally, there is always a risk of fraud or scams, so it is important to do your research and only invest in reputable sources.

Conclusion: A Holistic Summary of Buying Bitcoin in India

statue of Indian womanBuying Bitcoin in India has evolved from a complex process accessible only to a few, to a more straightforward journey that anyone can embark on with the right guidance and tools. This comprehensive guide covered essential aspects of investing in Bitcoin, including choosing wallets, understanding the benefits and risks, and mastering the buying and selling processes. Let’s recap some key points:

Summary in Bullet Points:

By following the strategies and insights outlined in this guide, you can make informed decisions, mitigate risks, and make the most of your Bitcoin investment journey in India.

 

Crypto products and NFTs are unregulated and can be highly risky. There may be no regulatory recourse for any loss from such transactions

AvaTrade Review

AvaTrade Review

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Pros

  • list bullet Swift Account Setup: Account activation in approximately 5 minutes with an efficient digital process.
  • list bullet Robust Support & Education: 24-hour multilingual support and comprehensive educational resources through AvaTrade Academy.
  • list bullet Diverse Investment Products: Over 1,260 tradeable symbols, including Forex and cryptocurrency CFDs.

Cons

  • list bullet Withdrawal Timeframe: Although competitive, withdrawals can take up to two business days.
  • list bullet Mobile App Features: While AvaTrade's mobile apps are innovative, they lack some advanced features compared to other industry leaders.

FAQs

How to buy Bitcoin in India?

Bitcoin can be bought through various crypto exchanges operating in India.

Where to buy Bitcoin in India?

Admiral Markets, Libertex, CEX.IO, AvaTrade and Binance are all popular options for buying Bitcoin in India. The first two even offer a 100% match bonus when first depositing.

Do crypto exchanges accept Paypal?

Yes, it is widely accepted by many exchanges.

Is Bitcoin safe; should I buy Bitcoin now?

Crypto is a volatile market so invest in it at your own risk. Nonetheless, with proper research and caution, you can safely generate profit if only investing what you can afford to lose at strategic moments.

Why invest in Bitcoin; what are the pros of buying Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is the most accessible and the one that has the potential for high returns.

Is Bitcoin a good investment?

Bitcoin is the first and the most trusted cryptocurrency among traders. It is a safe currency that can be great for the portfolio in the long run.

How to buy Bitcoin online?

Bitcoin can be bought through different exchanges. The trader needs to have a crypto wallet that should be connected to their bank to carry on the transactions.

When is the right time to buy Bitcoin?

It is usually suggested to buy it when the prices are low, and hold it till its price rises.

What is the safest way to store Bitcoin?

The safest way to store Bitcoin is by using a cold wallet, such as a hardware wallet like Ledger Nano X or Trezor. Cold wallets are not connected to the internet, making them secure from online threats.

Can I buy Bitcoin with INR (Indian Rupee)?

Yes, you can buy Bitcoin with INR through Indian exchanges like AvaTrade, WazirX, CoinDCX, and ZebPay. These platforms allow you to deposit INR via UPI, IMPS, or bank transfer. 5. How much money do I need to start investing in Bitcoin? You can start investing in Bitcoin with as little as ₹100 on some platforms. Most exchanges allow you to buy a fraction of a Bitcoin, making it accessible for all budget levels.

What are the risks of investing in Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is highly volatile, meaning its value can fluctuate significantly over short periods. Additionally, regulatory changes, market sentiment, and security risks are factors that contribute to investment risk. Always invest what you can afford to lose.

How is Bitcoin taxed in India?

In India, profits from Bitcoin are subject to capital gains tax. Short-term gains (held for less than 36 months) are taxed according to your income tax slab, while long-term gains (held for more than 36 months) are taxed at 20% with indexation benefits.

Is it safe to keep Bitcoin on an exchange?

Keeping Bitcoin on an exchange is convenient for trading, but it is not recommended for long-term storage due to security risks. Exchanges can be vulnerable to hacks, so it is advisable to transfer your Bitcoin to a secure wallet.

What happens if I lose my Bitcoin wallet private key?

If you lose your private key, you lose access to your Bitcoin. It is crucial to store your private key securely, either by writing it down and storing it in a safe place or using a hardware wallet.

Can I buy Bitcoin anonymously in India?

No, due to KYC (Know Your Customer) regulations, you cannot buy Bitcoin anonymously on Indian exchanges. You must provide identity verification documents such as an Aadhaar card or PAN card.

What are the best alternatives to Bitcoin?

Some popular alternatives to Bitcoin include Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Cardano (ADA), and Solana (SOL). These cryptocurrencies offer different use cases, such as smart contracts, cross-border payments.

Can I make money by trading Bitcoin?

Yes, many people make money by trading Bitcoin, but it involves significant risk due to the cryptocurrency's volatility. You can profit from buying low and selling high, but it requires market knowledge and experience.

How do I sell Bitcoin in India?

You can sell Bitcoin on exchanges like AvaTrade, WazirX, CoinDCX, or ZebPay. You need to place a sell order, and once a buyer is found, you will receive the equivalent INR in your exchange wallet, which can then be transferred to your bank account.

What is a Bitcoin halving, and why does it matter?

A Bitcoin halving is an event that occurs approximately every four years, reducing the reward for mining new blocks by half. It is significant because it reduces the rate at which new Bitcoin is created, increasing scarcity and potentially driving up the price.